• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a method for fastening or fixing a glass pane (2) or a planar structure with a glass holder (1) in a frame (3), in particular for fixed glazings. The frame (3) has an outer glass stop (4), with a smaller clearance than the glass sheet (2) on. The glass holder (1) has an opening (6) for a screw (7) provided at an angle (a) to the plane of the glass. To produce the contact pressure, the guide of the screw (7) is designed as a two-part sliding body, wherein each sliding body part (12, 14) has a sliding surface designed as an inclined plane (13, 15) which slide against each other and a sliding body part (12) in the glass holder body (12). 8) is provided. The other sliding body part (14) is designed as a screw guide and that for mounting the two Gleitkörperteile (12, 14) as a screw guide with the bore (11) correspond.
    公开号:AT515424A4
    申请号:T209/2014
    申请日:2014-03-24
    公开日:2015-09-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Goll Jürgen；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a method for fixing or fixing a glass sheet or a flat structure in a frame, in particular for fixed glazing, wherein the frame has an outer glass stop, with a smaller clearance such as the glass, on which, optionally via a seal, the Glass pane is brought to rest.
    As is well known, fixed glazing in passive houses is often suggested. The fixation of the glass is important in terms of tightness. In order to achieve corresponding density values for the dry glazing used in this context, methods and constructions have already been proposed.
    Thus, DE 10 2004 027 281 A1 discloses a window element with a glass pane and a frame surrounding the glass pane in which the glass pane is held. On the inside of the glass pane, a glass strip and a frame strip is provided. The glass panel and the glass diffuser are held independently of each other via the frame strip.
    Furthermore, a window with a frame and a glazing is known from AT 002 031 U1. In order to achieve dry glazing, a holder comprises a frame-fixed replaceable glass holder. This glass holder is supported in a groove of the frame.
    Furthermore, from AT 303 346 B1 a dry glazing for windows is known, which has a over the entire length of the wooden frame profile extending retaining strip. This retaining strip is designed as a band-shaped spring strip,
    From DE 84 27 908.7 U1 a wooden frame for windows or doors is known, which tries to achieve the necessary seals on pressure equalization channels.
    There are also glazing holder for glass of dry glazing in sheet metal frames from DE 87 08 954.8 known. In this case, find spring clips, which rest against the glass pane facing away from the glazing frame, use.
    Furthermore, from DE 297 17 821 U1 a wooden window is known in which both the wet glazing and the dry glazing can be applied.
    In the case of dry glazing, the glazing is sealed via sealing profiles to the sash profile. The tightness must be ensured by applying a corresponding contact pressure to the gasket. Existing systems build up the contact pressure over the predominantly wooden glass rod. A disadvantage of the known systems is that it can lead to shrinkage in the wood parts or lessening of the attachment. The known systems thus lose contact pressure and can be leaking.
    The object of the invention is to be seen in the fact that a method is provided which is not only simple in terms of assembly, but ensures high sustainability in terms of tightness,
    The object is achieved by the invention,
    The inventive method is characterized in that after placing the glass sheet on the glass stop at least one glass holder, which rests on the surface of the frame and with a contact surface at the edge region of the glass is applied to this, is arranged and that this glass holder at an angle to the glass plane having provided hole for a screw, wherein the attachment of the glass pane via the glass holder takes place and a contact pressure on the outer glass stopper provided by the glass holder, obliquely guided over the bore, screw which is screwed into the frame, with the invention For the first time it is possible to achieve a reliable, mechanical fixation of the glass pane, in particular in the case of inverted glazing, and also to ensure the tightness over a long period of time
    Period to ensure. When screwing the glass holder, the glass pane is outwardly, preferably about 1.6 mm, moved or pressed and a permanent constant contact pressure on the glass stopper, possibly on the dry glazing gasket exerted. Such glass holders are arranged at predefined intervals, preferably every 20 cm. Another serious advantage is the fact that the glass rod does not have to take on a glass-holding function.
    The method according to the invention is particularly advantageous for fixed glazings, where glass panes can be installed only after the window frame has been moved. With the illustrated method, the attachment of the glass pane can easily be made from the inside of the building with conventional methods, the installation can only be done from the outside of the building, which makes a legally required scaffold for safe installation of the glass already from the installation on the first floor As already mentioned, modern window manufacturers prefer the use of dry glazing gaskets.
    According to a particular feature of the invention, the angle for the entry of the screw in the frame between 15 and 35 °, preferably between 20 and 30 ° to the glass plane. As a result, the force for the contact pressure is achieved in a suitable strength. As explained in more detail later, the screw guide runs over two successive sliding ramps in the glass holding body, which redirects the force for the contact pressure in a suitable thickness perpendicular to the outer glass stop. The directional axis of the contact pressure and the fastening axis of the screw are different and are in the optimal direction for the overall system, by this angle is also a simple, comfortable installation with a screwdriver, a cordless screwdriver or other suitable tool possible without damaging the glass must be feared.
    The invention also relates to a glass holder for carrying out the method according to the invention.
    The object of this invention is to provide a glass holder which is simple and therefore economical to produce.
    This object is also achieved by the invention.
    The glass holder according to the invention is characterized in that the glass holder consists of a glass holder body, wherein the glass holder has a support surface resting on the frame surface and a, preferably perpendicular to the support surface, contact surface for the glass as a projecting step to the glass holder body and the glass holding body in the middle of a bore to Having passage of a screw and a guide for the screw for oblique entry of the screw is provided in the frame With the glass holder according to the invention, it is now possible to produce a permanently sealed glazing in wood or wood / aluminum constructions. As already briefly mentioned, when screwing on the glass holder, the glass pane is moved outward or pressed against the glass stopper and a permanent, constant contact pressure is exerted on the glass stopper, optionally via the dry-glazing gasket.
    According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the bearing surface on the glass holder body for the frame and the glass plane at an angle, which is preferably less than 90 ", in particular between 85 and 89", is. By this angle on the glass holding body, a pressure is exerted on the glass strip so that it rests against the frame as gap-free as possible.
    According to a feature of the invention, the guide of the screw is formed as a two-part sliding body to produce the contact pressure, wherein each sliding body part has an inclined plane designed as sliding surface which slide against each other and a Gleitkörperteil is provided in the glass holder body and the other Gleitkörperteil is designed as a screw guide. The screw guide runs over two successive sliding ramps in the glass holding body, which redirects the force for the contact pressure in a suitable thickness perpendicular to the outer glass stop. The direction axis of the
    Contact pressure and the fastening axis of the screw are different and are in the optimal direction for the overall system.
    According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the second sliding body part is arranged via an elastic strap provided on the glass holding body, wherein the two Gleitkörperteile correspond as a screw guide with the bore for mounting. As a result, an extremely simple handling during assembly is given. Due to the elastic tab, a search or a laying is excluded from the individual components during the assembly process itself.
    According to an advantageous development of the invention, at least one plug-in extension for a glass strip is provided on the side of the glass holding body facing away from the contact surface. After the glass strip mainly fulfills decorative tasks, a simple arrangement and attachment is ensured by the plug-in extensions. The glass strip can be arranged without load and pressure. The arrangement of the glass strip screws, nails or fasteners can be covered. Furthermore, a quick and easy installation without tools is possible. Also cold bridges are thus avoided. In a subsequent dismantling or reassembly, such as glass breakage or glass plate replacement, the glass strips are not destroyed, this is a serious advantage, since it is difficult to color new glass strips to match the old window.
    According to a further embodiment of the invention, the contact surface is provided with a protective layer for the glass surface, such as with a rubber layer. This is a protection of the glass, in particular on the surface to be exerted on the forces given.
    According to a particular feature of the invention, this glass holder is made of plastic by injection molding, a simple and economical production is ensured.
    The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment, which is illustrated in the drawing.
    Show it;
    1 shows a section of the fixing of a glass pane Fig. 2 shows the glass holder in a perspective view,
    Fig. 3 shows the glass holder in a plan view and Fig. 4 shows the glass holder in a bottom view.
    Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a glass holder 1 for fixing or fixing a glass sheet 2, in this case a triple compound glass in a wood / aluminum window construction. In this case, an aluminum shell is attached as a glass stopper 4 on the frame 3. The glass holder 1 is suitable for all types of glazing. Especially with fixed glazing comes economy to fruition. The frame 3 has an outer glass stopper 4, with a smaller clearance than the glass sheet 2, on. The glass pane 2 lies with its edge region on this glass stopper 4 and is thus secured against falling outwards. The glass stopper 4 can be designed as a separate component, as in a wooden window construction, as well as in one piece, such as the aluminum shell of a wood / aluminum window construction, with the frame 3. In any case, the glass stopper 4 with an elastic seal 19, such as a min To fix the glass pane 2 in the frame 3, the glass pane 2 of the glass holder 1 is provided on the rear side of the glass pane 2, ie on the side facing away from the glass stop 4.
    The mounting of the glass sheet 2 in the frame 3 is carried out such that after placing the glass sheet 2 to a seal 19 which is provided in the glass stopper 4, at least one glass holder 1, which rests on the surface of the frame 3, is arranged. With a contact surface 5 of the glass holder 1 is located at the edge region of the glass pane 2. This glass holder 1 has a provided at an angle to the glass plane bore 6 for a screw 7. The attachment of the glass sheet 2 is thus carried out on the glass holder 1 and the obliquely guided in the bore 6 screw 7 Here, when screwing or screwing or tightening the screw 7 in the frame 3, a contact pressure on the outer glass stopper 4 via the seal 19 is generated ,
    The angle α for the entry of the screw 7 into the frame 3 is between 15 and 35 ", preferably between 20 and 30 ° to the plane of the glass. As already shown earlier, by this angle α and a simple, comfortable installation with a cordless screwdriver possible without damaging the glass pane 2 must be feared.
    In order to achieve a gap-free concern of the glass strip 4 on the frame 3. Close the bearing surface on the glass holder body 8 for the frame 3 and the glass plane an angle ß, which is preferably less than 90 °, in particular between 85 and 89 °
    According to Fig. 3 and 4, the glass holder 1 consists of a glass holder body 8, which has substantially rectangular contours, the glass holder 1 a resting on the surface of the frame 3 bearing surface 9 and a, preferably perpendicular to the support surface 9, contact surface 10 for the glass pane 2 as a projecting step to the glass holder body 8 The glass holding body 8 has a bore 11 centrally for the passage of a screw 7. A guide for the screw 7 for oblique entry of the screw 7 in the frame 3 is provided. The glass holder body 8 can be made of plastic by injection molding. Of course, other materials and manufacturing methods are possible.
    To generate the contact pressure, the guide of the screw 7 is formed as a two-part slider. A sliding body part 12 is part of the glass holding body 8 and has, as a sliding surface 13, the shape of an inclined plane or is formed as an inclined plane. The other sliding body part 14 is a screw guide which likewise has a sliding surface 15 designed as an inclined plane. The two sliding surfaces 14, 15 slide when tightening the screw 7,
    As already briefly mentioned, the leadership of the screw 7 runs over two successive sliding ramps in the GlashaItekörper 8, which redirects the force for the contact pressure in a suitable thickness perpendicular to the outer glass stopper 4. The direction axis of the contact pressure and the fastening axis of the screw 7 are different and are in the optimal direction for the overall system,
    The second sliding body part 14, that is to say the screw guide, is arranged via an elastic lug 16 provided on the glass holding body 8, with the two sliding body parts 12, 14 corresponding to the bore 11 as a screw guide for mounting.
    The glass holder 1 has on the side facing away from the pressing surface 5 of the glass holding body 8 at least one plug-in extension 17 for a glass strip. As a result, the glass strip can be arranged load and pressure-free.
    As will be shown later, to protect the glass surface, the contact surface 5 with a protective layer, such as with a rubber layer 18, are provided. The holes 20 in the contact surface 5 can serve to arrange this protective layer.
    According to the Hg. 4, the glass holder 1 - without glass 2 and frame 3 - shown in the assembled state. About the elastic tab 16 of the second sliding body part 14 corresponding to - not visible sliding body part 12 is folded and thus forms the screw guide for the screw 7. The oblique guidance of the screw 7 in the glass holder 1 when screwing the glass holder 1, the glass pane 2 to the outside moved or pressed against the glass stopper 4 and a permanent constant contact pressure on the glass stopper, optionally via the - not shown dry-glazing gasket or a decorative tape exerted.
    To protect the glass surface, the contact surface 5 is provided with a protective layer, such as with a rubber layer 18.
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [1]
    1. A method for fixing or fixing a glass sheet or a sheet-like structure in a frame, in particular for fixed glazing, wherein the frame has an outer glass stopper, with a smaller clear width as the glass pane, on, optionally via a seal, the Glass pane is brought to rest, characterized in that after placing the glass sheet (2) on the glass stopper (4) at least one glass holder (1) which rests on the surface of the frame (3) and with a contact surface (5) at the edge region of Glass pane (2) abuts against this, is arranged and that this glass holder (1) at an angle (a) provided for the glass plane hole (6) for a screw (7), wherein the attachment of the glass sheet (2) via the glass holder (1) takes place and a contact pressure on the outer glass stopper (4) by the glass holder (1) provided over the bore (6) obliquely guided, screw (7) in the Frame (3) is screwed, is generated.
    [2]
    2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle (a) for the entry of the screw (7) in the frame (3) between 15 and 35 °, preferably between 20 and 30e amounts to the glass plane.
    [3]
    3. Glass holder for carrying out the method according to one or more of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the glass holder (1) consists of a glass holder body (8), wherein the glass holder body (8) on the surface of the frame (3) resting Support surface and a contact surface (5) for the glass sheet (2) as a projecting step to the glass holder body (8) and the glass holder body (8) in the center a bore (11) for the passage of a screw (7) and a guide for the screw (7 ) is provided for obliquely entering the screw (7) in the frame (3).
    [4]
    4. Glass holder according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing surface on the glass holder body (8) for the frame (3) and the glass plane an angle (ß) include, which is preferably less than 90 °, in particular between 85 and 89 °.
    [5]
    5. Glass holder according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that for generating the contact pressure, the guide of the screw (7) is designed as a two-part slider, each Gleitkörperteil (12, 14) designed as an inclined plane sliding surface (13, 15) which slide against each other and a sliding body part (12) is provided in the glass holder body (8) and the other sliding body part (14) is formed as a screw guide.
    [6]
    6. Glass holder according to one or more of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the second sliding body part (14) via an on the glass holding body (8) provided elastic tab (16) is arranged, wherein for mounting the two Gleitkörperteile (12,14) as a screw guide with the bore (11) correspond.
    [7]
    7. Glass holder according to one or more of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that on the pressing surface (5) facing away from the Glaehaltekörpers (8) at least one plug-in extension (17) is provided for a glass strip.
    [8]
    8. Glass holder according to one or more of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the contact surface (5) is provided with a protective layer for the glass surface, such as with a rubber layer (18).
    [9]
    9. Glass holder according to one or more of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that it is made of plastic by injection molding. GOLL Jürgen represented by

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    EP3134597A1|2017-03-01|
    WO2015143462A1|2015-10-01|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    EP2060728A2|2007-11-13|2009-05-20|Hermann Gutmann Werke AG|Glass retaining strip, frame design and method to assemble a glass retaining strip|
    DE102008017169A1|2008-04-02|2009-10-15|Friedrich Knapp|Mounting for glass panes, at a wood/plastics frame, has a holding rail to take a clip bar with a clip leg fastened to the frame and a clamping leg in a frame groove with elastic seals|
    AT303346B|1968-01-26|1972-11-27|Eltreva Ag|Dry glazing for windows, doors or the like.|
    DE8427908U1|1984-09-21|1986-06-12|Mathias Hain GmbH, 8091 Lehen|Wooden frames for window or door sashes|
    DE8708954U1|1987-06-27|1987-10-01|Richter-System Gmbh & Co Kg, 6103 Griesheim, De|
    US5240192A|1991-01-04|1993-08-31|Tilby Sydney E|Cutting roll with removable blade|
    GB9102691D0|1991-02-08|1991-03-27|Payne Andrew L|Glass fixing device|
    AT2031U1|1997-04-07|1998-03-25|Internorm Fenster|WINDOW OD. DGL.|
    DE29717821U1|1997-10-07|1999-02-18|Heuser Volkmar|Wooden window|
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    DE102004027281B4|2004-06-04|2009-09-24|Höhbauer GmbH|Window element with holding arrangement for glass pane and glazing bead|
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    DE202017106284U1|2017-10-17|2017-11-13|Zuani Deutschland Gmbh|Fixed glazing system for fixing a glazing bead with definable contact pressure|
    DE202018100885U1|2018-02-16|2018-04-09|Zuani Deutschland Gmbh|Glass pane fixing system with wooden frame without loss of separation|
    DE102018103559B3|2018-02-16|2019-05-16|Zuani Deutschland Gmbh|Glass pane fixing system with wooden frame without loss of separation|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA209/2014A|AT515424B1|2014-03-24|2014-03-24|Method for fastening or fixing glass panes|ATA209/2014A| AT515424B1|2014-03-24|2014-03-24|Method for fastening or fixing glass panes|
    EP15718428.4A| EP3134597B1|2014-03-24|2015-03-17|Method for fastening or fixing a glass pane|
    PCT/AT2015/000044| WO2015143462A1|2014-03-24|2015-03-17|Method for fastening or fixing a glass pane|
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